CVE-2025-61842

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Format Plugins versions 1.1.1 and earlier contain a Use After Free vulnerability that could allow memory exposure when processing malicious files. An attacker could exploit this to disclose sensitive information from memory. Users who open untrusted files with affected software are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Format Plugins
Versions: 1.1.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with affected versions are vulnerable when processing files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Sensitive information like passwords, encryption keys, or private data could be extracted from memory, potentially leading to account compromise or data breaches.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited memory disclosure of non-critical data due to exploitation constraints and memory layout randomness.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper patching and file handling controls are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious files, not network exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious files.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and understanding of memory layout.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/formatplugins/apsb25-114.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit the vendor advisory URL. 2. Download the latest version (1.1.2+). 3. Install the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart affected applications/services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file processing

all

Configure applications to only process files from trusted sources

Disable vulnerable plugins

all

Temporarily disable Format Plugins if not essential

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file handling policies to prevent opening untrusted files
  • Use application whitelisting to restrict which applications can process files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Format Plugins version in application settings or plugin manager

Check Version:

Check application-specific plugin management interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 1.1.2 or later after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes when processing files
  • Unusual memory access patterns in debug logs

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local file exploitation

SIEM Query:

Application logs showing file processing errors or crashes

🔗 References

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