CVE-2025-61734

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Apache Kylin allows unauthorized external parties to access sensitive files or directories if administrative access controls are insufficient. It affects Apache Kylin versions 4.0.0 through 5.0.2, potentially exposing configuration files, project data, or system information to attackers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apache Kylin
Versions: 4.0.0 through 5.0.2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists when Kylin's system and project admin access is not properly secured.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access sensitive configuration files containing credentials, extract project data, or modify system files leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to project metadata, configuration files, or temporary files that could be leveraged for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls and network segmentation are implemented, restricting exposure to authenticated users only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires identifying accessible endpoints or misconfigured access controls.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.0.3

Vendor Advisory: https://lists.apache.org/thread/z705g7sn3g0bkchlqbo1hz1tyqorn4d2

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup current Kylin configuration and data. 2. Download Apache Kylin 5.0.3 from official sources. 3. Stop Kylin service. 4. Replace installation with new version. 5. Restore configuration if needed. 6. Start Kylin service. 7. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Network Access

linux

Limit Kylin instance exposure to trusted networks only using firewall rules.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7070 -s trusted_network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7070 -j DROP

Strengthen Authentication

all

Enforce strong authentication mechanisms and limit admin access to necessary users only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Kylin instances from untrusted networks.
  • Enhance monitoring and logging of file access patterns to detect unauthorized attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Kylin version via web interface or configuration files. Versions 4.0.0-5.0.2 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://kylin-host:7070/kylin/api/system/version | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 5.0.3 or higher via web interface or by checking the version file in installation directory.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns from unexpected IP addresses
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by file access requests

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to Kylin endpoints from unauthorized sources
  • Unusual traffic patterns to Kylin file-serving endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="kylin.log" AND ("FileAccess" OR "DirectoryAccess") AND src_ip NOT IN (trusted_ips)

🔗 References

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