CVE-2025-61614

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in nr modem allows remote attackers to cause a system crash through improper input validation, leading to denial of service without requiring any privileges. It affects systems using vulnerable nr modem implementations, potentially impacting telecommunications infrastructure and connected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Unisoc nr modem implementations
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in available reference
Operating Systems: Embedded systems using vulnerable nr modem firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with vulnerable nr modem implementations; exact product models and firmware versions require checking vendor advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash leading to sustained denial of service, potentially affecting critical telecommunications services and causing widespread connectivity disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary system instability or crashes requiring manual intervention to restore service, impacting availability of affected devices or services.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact through network segmentation and input filtering, with quick recovery possible through automated restart mechanisms.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication, making internet-facing systems particularly vulnerable to denial of service attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable to exploitation from within the network, though attack surface is reduced compared to internet-facing systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation appears straightforward due to improper input validation, but specific exploit details are not publicly available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in reference

Vendor Advisory: https://www.unisoc.com/en/support/announcement/2030931350138310657

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check vendor advisory for affected products. 2. Obtain updated firmware from vendor. 3. Apply firmware update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart affected systems.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Isolate affected systems from untrusted networks to reduce attack surface

Input filtering

all

Implement network-level filtering of malformed packets targeting nr modem interfaces

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure to trusted sources only
  • Deploy monitoring and alerting for system crashes or abnormal nr modem behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system firmware version against vendor advisory and verify if using affected nr modem implementation

Check Version:

Vendor-specific command; consult system documentation for firmware version check

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version has been updated to patched version specified by vendor

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected system crashes
  • nr modem service failures
  • Kernel panic logs related to modem

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns targeting modem ports
  • Malformed packets to modem interfaces

SIEM Query:

Search for system crash events or service failures related to modem/nr services within specific time windows

🔗 References

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