CVE-2025-61246

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the proId parameter in master/review_action.php. It affects all installations of indieka900 online-shopping-system-php version 1.0. Successful exploitation could lead to complete database compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • indieka900 online-shopping-system-php
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All operating systems running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database takeover allowing data theft, modification, or deletion, and potential server compromise via SQL injection to file system access or command execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive customer data (personal information, payment details), order manipulation, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerable endpoint is accessible via web interface, making it directly exploitable from the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - While less exposed, internal attackers or compromised internal systems could still exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple SQL injection with public proof-of-concept available. No authentication required to access the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or migrate to a secure alternative shopping system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to ensure proId parameter contains only expected characters (numbers)

Edit master/review_action.php to add: if(!is_numeric($_GET['proId'])) { die('Invalid input'); }

Parameterized Query Implementation

all

Replace direct SQL concatenation with prepared statements using PDO or mysqli

Replace raw SQL queries with: $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM reviews WHERE product_id = ?'); $stmt->execute([$_GET['proId']]);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns
  • Restrict access to master/review_action.php using IP whitelisting or authentication

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by accessing master/review_action.php?proId=1' OR '1'='1 and checking for SQL errors or unexpected behavior

Check Version:

Check version in system configuration files or documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same SQL injection payloads and verify they are rejected or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to master/review_action.php with SQL-like patterns in parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in proId parameter

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*review_action.php*" AND (param="*proId=*'*" OR param="*proId=*%27*")

🔗 References

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