CVE-2025-60220

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to escalate privileges in the CouponXxL WordPress theme due to incorrect privilege assignment. Attackers can gain administrative access to affected WordPress sites. All WordPress installations using CouponXxL theme versions up to and including 3.0.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CouponXxL WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.0.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the CouponXxL theme active. The vulnerability exists in the theme's privilege assignment logic.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover where attackers gain full administrative control, can install backdoors, modify content, steal data, and compromise the entire WordPress installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain administrative privileges to manipulate coupon functionality, modify site content, and potentially install malicious plugins or themes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls, monitoring, and least privilege principles are already implemented, though privilege escalation would still be possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Privilege escalation vulnerabilities in WordPress themes are commonly exploited. While no public PoC is confirmed, the CVSS 9.8 score suggests exploitation is straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 3.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/couponxxl/vulnerability/wordpress-couponxxl-theme-3-0-0-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if CouponXxL theme is active. 4. Update to the latest version or replace with a different theme. 5. Verify the update completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable CouponXxL Theme

all

Temporarily switch to a different WordPress theme while awaiting patch

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Restrict User Registration

all

Disable new user registration to prevent attackers from creating accounts

wp option update users_can_register 0

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitor all user privilege changes
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes > CouponXxL version. If version is 3.0.0 or lower, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp theme list --name=couponxxl --fields=name,status,version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify CouponXxL theme version is higher than 3.0.0 in WordPress admin panel, or confirm the theme has been deactivated/replaced.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected user role changes in WordPress logs
  • Administrator account creation from non-admin users
  • Theme/plugin installation by non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin-ajax.php or admin-post.php endpoints
  • Requests to theme-specific admin functions from non-admin users

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (event="user_role_change" OR event="plugin_install" OR event="theme_switch") AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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