CVE-2025-60200

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local files on the server through improper filename control in PHP's include/require statements. It affects WordPress sites using the LearnPress Export Import plugin version 4.0.9 and earlier, potentially leading to sensitive file disclosure or code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • LearnPress Export Import WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through <= 4.0.9
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress with LearnPress Export Import plugin installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

File inclusion attempts logged and blocked by web application firewall.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress plugins are typically internet-facing and vulnerable to unauthenticated attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this to escalate privileges or access sensitive data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.0.10 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/learnpress-import-export/vulnerability/wordpress-learnpress-export-import-plugin-4-0-9-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins
3. Find LearnPress Export Import
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. If no update available, deactivate and remove plugin
6. Reinstall latest version from WordPress repository

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate learnpress-import-export

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block requests containing local file inclusion patterns

Add WAF rule to block requests with patterns like '..', '/etc/', 'php://' in URL parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permission controls on web server directories
  • Deploy web application firewall with LFI protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > LearnPress Export Import version number

Check Version:

wp plugin get learnpress-import-export --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 4.0.10 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with file inclusion patterns in parameters
  • Multiple 404 errors for non-existent plugin files
  • Access to sensitive system files from web logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual POST/GET requests to plugin endpoints with file paths
  • Traffic spikes to /wp-content/plugins/learnpress-import-export/

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*learnpress-import-export*" AND (params="*..*" OR params="*/etc/*" OR params="*php://*"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export