CVE-2025-60163

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the bbp topic count WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute in users' browsers when viewing affected pages. It affects all WordPress sites using bbp topic count plugin versions up to 3.1. Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on their behalf.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • bbp topic count WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated. All default configurations are vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full control of WordPress site, install backdoors, deface website, or steal sensitive user data.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies, redirect visitors to malicious sites, or perform limited actions within the compromised user's context.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper Content Security Policy (CSP) headers and input validation, impact is limited to script execution in isolated contexts without access to sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress sites are typically internet-facing, and XSS vulnerabilities can be exploited by any visitor to affected pages.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - This primarily affects public-facing WordPress sites; internal-only deployments would require attacker access to internal network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

DOM-based XSS requires specific conditions and user interaction. No public exploit code is currently available, but XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 3.1 (check plugin repository for latest)

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/bbp-topic-count/vulnerability/wordpress-bbp-topic-count-plugin-3-1-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'bbp topic count' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and remove plugin, then install latest version from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

WordPress

Temporarily deactivate the bbp topic count plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate bbp-topic-count

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Or use WordPress security plugin to configure CSP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove bbp topic count plugin completely and use alternative functionality
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for bbp topic count version. If version is 3.1 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get bbp-topic-count --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify plugin version is higher than 3.1. Test affected pages for script injection by attempting to inject basic XSS payloads in input fields.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script tags in URL parameters
  • Multiple requests with JavaScript payloads in query strings
  • Unexpected redirects from affected pages

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript in parameters
  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains from user browsers

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*<script*" OR uri="*javascript:*" OR uri="*onload=*" OR uri="*onerror=*")

🔗 References

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