CVE-2025-60161

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in BdThemes ZoloBlocks WordPress plugin allows attackers to make the vulnerable server send unauthorized requests to internal or external systems. It affects all WordPress sites running ZoloBlocks versions up to 2.3.11, potentially exposing internal network resources.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • BdThemes ZoloBlocks WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.3.11
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with ZoloBlocks plugin enabled.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access internal services, exfiltrate sensitive data, or pivot to attack other internal systems from the compromised server.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure from internal services, scanning of internal networks, or limited data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation restricts server access to only necessary external resources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of SSRF techniques and potentially authentication depending on vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.12 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/zoloblocks/vulnerability/wordpress-zoloblocks-plugin-2-3-9-server-side-request-forgery-ssrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find ZoloBlocks and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 2.3.12 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Restriction

all

Restrict outbound HTTP/HTTPS requests from web server to only necessary external services

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable ZoloBlocks plugin until patching is possible
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block SSRF patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > ZoloBlocks version number

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=zoloblocks --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm ZoloBlocks version is 2.3.12 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound HTTP requests from web server to internal IP ranges
  • Requests to metadata services (169.254.169.254)
  • Multiple failed requests to unusual domains

Network Indicators:

  • Web server making unexpected requests to internal services
  • Requests to loopback addresses from web application

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (dst_ip IN (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16, 127.0.0.0/8, 169.254.0.0/16))

🔗 References

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