CVE-2025-60067

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Giardino WordPress theme that allows attackers to include arbitrary local files through improper filename control. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files or execute code by manipulating file inclusion parameters. This affects all WordPress sites using Giardino theme versions up to and including 1.1.10.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • axiomthemes Giardino WordPress Theme
Versions: n/a through <= 1.1.10
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Giardino theme active

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and website defacement

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution

🟢

If Mitigated

Unauthorized file access prevented, but attack attempts may still appear in logs

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress themes are typically internet-facing and accessible to any visitor
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - WordPress themes are rarely used in internal-only applications

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple parameter manipulation required, often through HTTP requests to vulnerable theme files

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: > 1.1.10

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/giardino/vulnerability/wordpress-giardino-theme-1-1-10-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes
3. Check Giardino theme version
4. Update to latest version (>1.1.10) if available
5. If no update available, replace with alternative theme

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to default WordPress theme to remove vulnerable code

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Web Application Firewall rule

all

Block requests containing local file inclusion patterns

Add WAF rule: deny requests with '..' or 'php://' in theme parameter values

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permission controls on web server directories
  • Deploy web application firewall with LFI detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Giardino version <= 1.1.10

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,status,version | grep giardino

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Giardino theme version > 1.1.10 or theme is deactivated

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to theme files with '..', 'php://', or file path traversal patterns
  • PHP include/require errors in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual file requests to theme PHP files
  • Requests with encoded directory traversal sequences

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*giardino*" AND (uri="*..*" OR uri="*php://*" OR uri="*/etc/*"))

🔗 References

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