CVE-2025-60060

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Pubzinne WordPress theme. Attackers can include arbitrary local files through improper filename control in include/require statements, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure or code execution. WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of the Pubzinne theme are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Pubzinne WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0.12
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Pubzinne theme active. PHP configuration (allow_url_include) may affect exploitability.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise through inclusion of malicious PHP files, leading to remote code execution, data theft, and complete site takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials), limited code execution through existing PHP files, or denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper file permissions and web server configurations prevent access to sensitive files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple path traversal or file inclusion payloads can exploit this. Public exploit details available on security research sites.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.13 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/pubzinne/vulnerability/wordpress-pubzinne-theme-1-0-12-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check for Pubzinne theme update notification. 4. Click 'Update Now' for Pubzinne theme. 5. Verify theme version is 1.0.13 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme until patch can be applied

Restrict PHP file inclusion

linux

Configure PHP to disable dangerous functions and restrict file inclusion paths

php.ini: allow_url_include = Off
php.ini: open_basedir = /var/www/html

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Restrict file permissions and implement strict access controls on sensitive directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress theme version in wp-content/themes/pubzinne/style.css or via WordPress admin panel

Check Version:

grep 'Version' wp-content/themes/pubzinne/style.css

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm theme version is 1.0.13 or higher and test file inclusion attempts return errors

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file paths in PHP error logs
  • Multiple failed include/require attempts
  • Requests with ../ patterns or PHP wrappers

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing file inclusion patterns (../../, php://, etc.)
  • Unusual file extensions in URLs

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*../*" OR uri="*php://*" OR uri="*include=*" OR uri="*require=*")

🔗 References

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