CVE-2025-60053

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the MaxCube WordPress theme. Attackers can include arbitrary local files through improper filename control in PHP include/require statements, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure or code execution. All WordPress sites using MaxCube theme version 1.3.1 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • AncoraThemes MaxCube WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.3.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with MaxCube theme active. PHP configuration with allow_url_include disabled does not prevent local file inclusion.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data exfiltration, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution within web server context.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper file permissions and web server configurations prevent access to sensitive files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress themes are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal WordPress installations could still be exploited by internal threat actors.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple path traversal techniques can be used. Public exploit details available on security research sites.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.3.1 (check vendor for specific version)

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/maxcube/vulnerability/wordpress-maxcube-theme-1-3-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check for MaxCube theme updates. 4. Update to latest version. 5. If no update available, replace with alternative theme.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Temporarily switch to default WordPress theme to mitigate vulnerability

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Web Application Firewall rule

all

Block requests containing path traversal sequences in URL parameters

Add WAF rule: Block if ARGS contains '../' or '..\\'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permissions (chmod 600 on sensitive files)
  • Deploy web application firewall with LFI protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress theme version in wp-content/themes/maxcube/style.css or via WordPress admin panel

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,status,version | grep maxcube

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify MaxCube theme version is greater than 1.3.1 and test LFI payloads return errors instead of file contents

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with '../' sequences in query parameters
  • Access to unusual PHP files via theme paths
  • Failed include/require warnings in PHP error logs

Network Indicators:

  • GET/POST requests to theme files with path traversal parameters
  • Unusual file extensions requested through theme endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*../*" OR uri="*..\\*") AND uri="*maxcube*"

🔗 References

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