CVE-2025-60042

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Chinchilla WordPress theme. Attackers can include arbitrary local files through improper filename control in PHP include/require statements, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure or code execution. All WordPress sites using Chinchilla theme versions up to and including 1.16 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • AncoraThemes Chinchilla WordPress Theme
Versions: n/a through <= 1.16
Operating Systems: All operating systems running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Chinchilla theme active. PHP configuration with allow_url_include disabled does not prevent local file inclusion.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise through inclusion of malicious PHP files leading to remote code execution, data exfiltration, and complete site takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials, etc.) and limited code execution within web server context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if file inclusion is restricted to non-sensitive directories and proper file permissions are enforced.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires knowledge of vulnerable endpoints but is straightforward once identified. Public proof-of-concept exists in vulnerability databases.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: > 1.16

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/chinchilla/vulnerability/wordpress-chinchilla-theme-1-16-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if Chinchilla theme update is available. 4. Update to latest version (>1.16). 5. Alternatively, replace with patched version from official theme repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Temporarily switch to default WordPress theme until patch is applied

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Restrict PHP file inclusion

linux

Add .htaccess rules to block file inclusion patterns

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)(include|require)(.*) [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns in requests
  • Restrict file system permissions to prevent reading sensitive files even if inclusion succeeds

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress theme version: wp theme list --fields=name,status,version | grep chinchilla

Check Version:

wp theme list --fields=name,status,version | grep chinchilla

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm theme version >1.16: wp theme list --fields=name,status,version | grep chinchilla

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file paths in PHP error logs
  • Multiple requests with 'include' or 'require' parameters
  • Access to sensitive files like /etc/passwd, wp-config.php

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with file path parameters
  • Patterns like '?file=' or '?page=' with directory traversal sequences

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND ("include" OR "require") AND ("../" OR "/etc/" OR "/proc/")

🔗 References

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