CVE-2025-59903

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Kubysoft allows attackers to upload malicious SVG images containing embedded scripts. These scripts execute automatically when users view the compromised images, potentially stealing session cookies or performing actions on behalf of victims. All Kubysoft users who can upload or view SVG files are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kubysoft
Versions: All versions prior to patch
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in SVG file upload functionality; any installation allowing SVG uploads is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, hijack user sessions, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers will steal user session cookies to impersonate victims, perform unauthorized actions, or deploy malware through the compromised application.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized, preventing execution while preserving legitimate SVG functionality.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires ability to upload SVG files; authenticated users or those with upload privileges can exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-kubysoft

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisory for patch details. 2. Apply the latest security update from Kubysoft. 3. Restart the application/service. 4. Verify SVG upload functionality is properly sanitized.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SVG Uploads

all

Temporarily block SVG file uploads through configuration or web server rules

# Configure web server to reject SVG uploads
# Example for Apache: AddType application/octet-stream .svg
# Example for Nginx: location ~ \.svg$ { deny all; }

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution from untrusted sources

# Add to web server config: Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation to sanitize SVG files before storage
  • Configure web application firewall to detect and block malicious SVG content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by uploading an SVG file containing <script>alert('XSS')</script> and checking if script executes when viewed

Check Version:

Check Kubysoft admin panel or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same test after patching; script should not execute and SVG should display normally

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SVG file uploads
  • Large number of SVG uploads from single IP
  • SVG files with script tags in content

Network Indicators:

  • SVG files containing script tags in upload traffic
  • Unexpected JavaScript execution from SVG resources

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (file_extension="svg" AND (content="<script" OR content="javascript:"))

🔗 References

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