CVE-2025-59583

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Penci Filter Everything WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. The vulnerability affects all WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin, potentially compromising user sessions and site integrity.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Penci Filter Everything WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to 1.7
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the plugin enabled. No specific configuration required for exploitation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, deface websites, redirect users to malicious sites, or install backdoors for persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, cookie theft, or credential harvesting from users visiting compromised pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper Content Security Policy (CSP) headers and input validation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

DOM-based XSS requires user interaction with maliciously crafted input. No authentication bypass needed once payload is delivered.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 1.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/penci-filter-everything/vulnerability/wordpress-penci-filter-everything-plugin-1-7-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Penci Filter Everything' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify plugin version is 1.8 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate penci-filter-everything

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to mitigate XSS impact

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Add to nginx config: add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'";

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules
  • Disable user input fields that trigger the vulnerable DOM manipulation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Penci Filter Everything' version 1.7 or lower

Check Version:

wp plugin get penci-filter-everything --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version shows 1.8 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual JavaScript payloads in URL parameters
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious script tags in HTTP requests
  • Unusual outbound connections from user browsers

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=") AND uri="*penci*"

🔗 References

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