CVE-2025-59581

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in VW THEMES Ibtana WordPress plugin that allows attackers to delete arbitrary content without proper authentication. It affects all Ibtana plugin installations from unknown versions through 1.2.5.3. WordPress sites using vulnerable versions are at risk of unauthorized content manipulation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • VW THEMES Ibtana WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.2.5.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with vulnerable Ibtana plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could delete critical website content, posts, pages, or media files, potentially causing data loss, website defacement, or business disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users deleting non-critical content, causing minor website disruption and requiring content restoration.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls, only authenticated users with appropriate permissions can modify content, limiting impact to authorized actions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of WordPress plugin structure and API endpoints, but no authentication is needed for the vulnerable functionality.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 1.2.5.3

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ibtana-visual-editor/vulnerability/wordpress-ibtana-plugin-1-2-5-3-arbitrary-content-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Ibtana' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Ibtana Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patching is possible

wp plugin deactivate ibtana-visual-editor

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block requests to Ibtana plugin endpoints
  • Restrict access to WordPress admin interface using IP whitelisting or authentication proxies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Ibtana version 1.2.5.3 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get ibtana-visual-editor --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Ibtana plugin version is higher than 1.2.5.3 in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual DELETE/POST requests to Ibtana plugin endpoints
  • Multiple content deletion events from unexpected IP addresses
  • WordPress audit logs showing unauthorized content modifications

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /wp-content/plugins/ibtana-visual-editor/ endpoints with delete/modify actions
  • Unusual traffic patterns to plugin-specific API endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/ibtana-visual-editor/" AND http_method="POST") AND status=200

🔗 References

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