CVE-2025-59576

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a missing authorization vulnerability in the MasterStudy LMS WordPress plugin that allows attackers to bypass access controls and perform unauthorized actions. The vulnerability affects all versions up to 3.6.20, potentially impacting any WordPress site using this learning management system plugin.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.6.20
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with MasterStudy LMS plugin installed and activated. The vulnerability exists in the plugin's access control mechanisms.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify course content, access sensitive student data, manipulate user roles, or compromise the entire WordPress installation through privilege escalation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users accessing restricted functionality such as viewing/modifying courses, accessing student information, or manipulating plugin settings without proper permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication mechanisms in place, only authorized users can access LMS functionality according to their assigned roles.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress plugins are typically internet-facing, and this vulnerability could be exploited remotely without authentication in some configurations.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could exploit this to gain unauthorized access to LMS functionality they shouldn't have.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of WordPress plugin structure and access control bypass techniques. No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 3.6.21 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system/vulnerability/wordpress-masterstudy-lms-plugin-3-6-20-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find MasterStudy LMS plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Plugin Deactivation

WordPress

Disable the MasterStudy LMS plugin until patched to prevent exploitation

wp plugin deactivate masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system

Access Restriction via Web Application Firewall

all

Implement WAF rules to restrict access to MasterStudy LMS endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict role-based access controls and audit all user permissions
  • Monitor logs for unauthorized access attempts to MasterStudy LMS functionality

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → MasterStudy LMS version. If version is 3.6.20 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify plugin version shows 3.6.21 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /wp-content/plugins/masterstudy-lms/ endpoints
  • Multiple failed authorization attempts followed by successful access to restricted LMS functions
  • User role changes or permission escalations without proper audit trail

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual API calls to MasterStudy LMS endpoints from unauthorized IPs
  • Traffic patterns showing access to admin functions from non-admin users

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("masterstudy-lms" OR "masterstudy_lms") AND ("unauthorized" OR "access denied" OR "permission" OR "role")

🔗 References

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