CVE-2025-58941
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to include local files on the server through improper filename control in PHP include/require statements. It affects WordPress Fabric theme users running versions up to and including 1.5.0, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure or code execution.
💻 Affected Systems
- WordPress Fabric Theme
📦 What is this software?
Fabric by Axiomthemes
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Full server compromise through local file inclusion leading to remote code execution, sensitive file disclosure (including configuration files with credentials), and complete website takeover.
Likely Case
Sensitive file disclosure (wp-config.php, /etc/passwd, etc.), partial code execution through log poisoning, and potential privilege escalation.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper file permissions and web server configurations, potentially only allowing read access to non-sensitive files.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires knowledge of vulnerable endpoints but is straightforward once identified. Public proof-of-concept exists on security research sites.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: >1.5.0
Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/fabric/vulnerability/wordpress-fabric-theme-1-5-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes
3. Check if Fabric theme is active
4. Update to latest version (>1.5.0) if available
5. If no update available, replace with secure alternative theme
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable vulnerable theme
allTemporarily disable the Fabric theme and switch to default WordPress theme
wp theme deactivate fabric
wp theme activate twentytwentyfour
Restrict PHP file operations
linuxAdd .htaccess rules to restrict file inclusion in theme directory
Add to .htaccess in theme directory: php_flag allow_url_include off
Add: php_admin_value open_basedir /var/www/html
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
- Restrict file system permissions and implement strict open_basedir restrictions
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Fabric theme version <=1.5.0
Check Version:
wp theme list --name=fabric --field=version
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify theme version is >1.5.0 or theme has been removed/replaced
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual file paths in PHP error logs
- Multiple 404 errors for non-existent theme files
- Requests containing '../' patterns in theme-related URLs
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests with file inclusion parameters to theme endpoints
- Unusual file extensions in theme directory requests
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (uri="*fabric*" AND (uri="*../*" OR uri="*php://*" OR uri="*file=*"))