CVE-2025-58930

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local PHP files through improper filename control in the FitFlex WordPress theme. Attackers can read sensitive files or potentially execute code on affected WordPress installations. All WordPress sites using FitFlex theme version 1.6 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • axiomthemes FitFlex WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.6
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with FitFlex theme active. PHP configuration with allow_url_include disabled does not prevent local file inclusion.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

File read access limited to web-accessible directories if proper file permissions are configured.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress themes are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal WordPress installations could still be exploited by internal threat actors.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability. Public exploit details available in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.6 (check theme repository for latest)

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/fitflex/vulnerability/wordpress-fitflex-theme-1-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update FitFlex theme to latest version from WordPress admin panel. 2. If update not available, remove theme and replace with secure alternative. 3. Clear WordPress cache after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to default WordPress theme to immediately mitigate risk

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour
wp theme delete fitflex

Web Application Firewall rule

linux

Block requests containing local file inclusion patterns

ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "\.\./" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'Local File Inclusion Attempt'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permissions (chmod 600 on sensitive files)
  • Deploy web application firewall with LFI detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel for FitFlex theme version 1.6 or earlier

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,status,version | grep fitflex

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify theme version is greater than 1.6 and test LFI payloads return 403/404 errors

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with ../ patterns in parameters
  • PHP include/require errors in web server logs
  • Access to sensitive files like /etc/passwd in logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests with file path traversal in query parameters
  • Unusual file access patterns from single IP

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*../*" OR uri="*/etc/passwd*" OR uri="*/wp-config.php*")

🔗 References

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