CVE-2025-58893

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local files on the server through improper filename control in PHP include/require statements. It affects WordPress sites using the Alright theme from version 1.6.1 and earlier. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files or execute arbitrary code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Alright Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.6.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Alright theme active. PHP configuration may affect exploitability.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local file inclusion allowing reading of sensitive configuration files, database credentials, and other server data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper file permissions and web server configurations restrict access to sensitive directories.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress themes are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal WordPress installations could still be targeted by internal threats or compromised accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability. Exploitation is straightforward for attackers with basic PHP knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.6.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/alright/vulnerability/wordpress-alright-theme-1-6-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Alright theme to latest version via WordPress admin panel. 2. If auto-update unavailable, download latest version from WordPress repository. 3. Replace theme files manually via FTP/SFTP if needed.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Alright Theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme until patch can be applied

Restrict PHP Include Paths

linux

Configure PHP to restrict include/require paths to safe directories

php_admin_value open_basedir "/var/www/html:/tmp"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Restrict file permissions and implement strict access controls on sensitive directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel for Alright theme version. If version is 1.6.1 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check WordPress admin Appearance > Themes section or examine wp-content/themes/alright/style.css file version header

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Alright theme version is greater than 1.6.1 in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file include patterns in PHP error logs
  • HTTP requests with suspicious file paths in parameters
  • Multiple failed attempts to access sensitive file paths

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing file inclusion patterns like ../, /etc/passwd, or other sensitive paths
  • Unusual traffic to theme-specific PHP files

SIEM Query:

web.url:*alright* AND (web.uri:*include* OR web.uri:*require* OR web.uri:*../*)

🔗 References

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