CVE-2025-58885

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Pathfinder WordPress theme. Attackers can include arbitrary local files, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure or remote code execution. All WordPress sites using Pathfinder theme version 1.16 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • AncoraThemes Pathfinder WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.16
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Pathfinder theme active. PHP configuration with allow_url_include disabled does not prevent local file inclusion.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper file permissions and web server configurations prevent unauthorized access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress themes are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be compromised through internal attackers or lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability. Public exploit details are available in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.16 (check vendor for specific fixed version)

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/pathfinder/vulnerability/wordpress-pathfinder-theme-1-16-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Pathfinder theme to latest version via WordPress admin panel. 2. Verify theme files are replaced. 3. Clear any caching plugins. 4. Test website functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Pathfinder Theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme temporarily until patched.

wp theme deactivate pathfinder
wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Web Application Firewall Rule

linux

Block requests containing suspicious file inclusion patterns.

ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "\.\./" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'Path Traversal Attempt'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permissions (644 for files, 755 for directories) to limit readable files.
  • Use web server configuration to restrict PHP include paths to specific directories only.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Pathfinder version <= 1.16.

Check Version:

wp theme list --name=pathfinder --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm theme version is >1.16 and test by attempting known exploit payloads (monitor logs for blocked attempts).

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with ../ patterns in parameters
  • PHP warnings about failed file inclusions
  • Access to sensitive files like wp-config.php

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual file paths in GET/POST parameters
  • Multiple 403/404 errors followed by 200 success on sensitive files

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*../*" OR params="*../*") AND response_code=200

🔗 References

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