CVE-2025-58845

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the ChrisHurst Bulk Watermark WordPress plugin that can lead to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). Attackers can trick authenticated administrators into executing malicious actions, potentially compromising WordPress sites. All WordPress installations using Bulk Watermark versions up to 1.6.10 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ChrisHurst Bulk Watermark WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.6.10
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin enabled and an authenticated administrator to be tricked into visiting a malicious page.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could trick an administrator into executing arbitrary JavaScript, potentially leading to complete site takeover, data theft, or malware injection.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could modify plugin settings, inject malicious content, or perform unauthorized actions using the administrator's privileges.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and content security policies, the impact is limited to unsuccessful attack attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires social engineering to trick authenticated users, but the technical complexity is low once the user is tricked.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.6.11 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/bulk-watermark/vulnerability/wordpress-bulk-watermark-plugin-1-6-10-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Bulk Watermark' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Alternatively, download version 1.6.11+ from WordPress repository and manually replace files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate bulk-watermark

Implement CSRF Tokens

all

Add CSRF protection to WordPress forms if custom modifications are possible

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict plugin access to trusted administrators only
  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS impact

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Bulk Watermark version 1.6.10 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get bulk-watermark --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Bulk Watermark version is 1.6.11 or later in WordPress plugins list

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to bulk-watermark admin endpoints
  • Multiple failed CSRF token validations

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to bulk-watermark endpoints with suspicious referer headers
  • Unexpected redirects to external domains

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "bulk-watermark" AND ("POST" OR "csrf")

🔗 References

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