CVE-2025-58668

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a missing authorization vulnerability in the WPLMS WordPress theme that allows attackers to bypass access controls. It affects all WPLMS installations running versions up to 4.970. Attackers could potentially access restricted functionality or data they shouldn't have permission to view.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • VibeThemes WPLMS WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 4.970
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations using the vulnerable WPLMS theme versions. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access administrative functions, modify course content, view sensitive student data, or escalate privileges within the learning management system.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users accessing course materials, student profiles, or other restricted content they shouldn't have permission to view.

🟢

If Mitigated

Proper access controls would prevent unauthorized access, limiting impact to legitimate users only accessing permitted resources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of WordPress theme structure and access control mechanisms. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 4.970

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/wplms/vulnerability/wordpress-wplms-theme-4-970-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes
3. Check if WPLMS theme is active
4. Update to latest version (above 4.970)
5. Verify theme functionality after update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Access Restriction

all

Implement additional access control checks at application level

Add custom capability checks in theme functions.php or use security plugins

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or replace WPLMS theme with alternative learning management theme
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block suspicious access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes > WPLMS version. If version is 4.970 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,version --status=active

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify WPLMS theme version is above 4.970 in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to restricted endpoints
  • Multiple failed authorization attempts from single IP
  • Access to admin functions from non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to WPLMS-specific endpoints with unusual parameters
  • Requests bypassing normal authentication flows

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("wplms" OR "access denied") AND (status=200 OR status=302) AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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