CVE-2025-58453
📋 TL;DR
A SQL injection vulnerability in WeGIA versions 3.4.10 and earlier allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the id_anexo parameter in the /WeGIA/html/memorando/exibe_anexo.php endpoint. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive database information. Organizations using WeGIA for charitable institution management are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- WeGIA
📦 What is this software?
Wegia by Wegia
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including exfiltration of sensitive donor data, financial records, and personal information, potentially leading to data breach, regulatory fines, and reputational damage.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to sensitive information stored in the database, potentially including donor details, financial records, and internal communications.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permission restrictions in place.
🎯 Exploit Status
SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and tools like sqlmap can automate exploitation
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 3.4.11
Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/LabRedesCefetRJ/WeGIA/security/advisories/GHSA-gg48-pg9f-39fx
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Backup current installation and database. 2. Download version 3.4.11 from official repository. 3. Replace vulnerable files with patched version. 4. Restart web server. 5. Verify functionality.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Web Application Firewall (WAF)
allDeploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint
Input Validation Filter
allImplement server-side input validation to sanitize id_anexo parameter before processing
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the vulnerable endpoint
- Restrict database user permissions to minimum required and implement network segmentation
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WeGIA version in admin panel or by examining version files. If version is 3.4.10 or earlier, system is vulnerable.Check Version:
Check /WeGIA/version.txt or admin panel version displayVerify Fix Applied:
After patching, verify version shows 3.4.11 and test the vulnerable endpoint with SQL injection test payloads.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL queries in database logs
- Multiple failed login attempts followed by access to vulnerable endpoint
- SQL syntax errors in web server logs
Network Indicators:
- Unusual patterns of requests to /WeGIA/html/memorando/exibe_anexo.php with SQL injection payloads
SIEM Query:
source="web_server" AND uri="/WeGIA/html/memorando/exibe_anexo.php" AND (payload="UNION" OR payload="SELECT" OR payload="' OR '1'='1")