CVE-2025-58383
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows administrator-level users on Brocade Fabric OS to execute the bind command, enabling privilege escalation and bypassing security controls to run arbitrary commands. It affects Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.1c2, potentially compromising the security of storage area network (SAN) fabrics.
💻 Affected Systems
- Brocade Fabric OS
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete compromise of SAN fabric infrastructure, allowing attackers to reconfigure zoning, disrupt storage access, exfiltrate sensitive data, or deploy persistent backdoors across the fabric.
Likely Case
Privileged insider or compromised administrator account could modify fabric configurations, disrupt storage services, or gain unauthorized access to connected storage systems.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if strict access controls, network segmentation, and monitoring are in place to detect and prevent unauthorized bind command usage.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires administrator credentials. The bind command misuse is documented in the advisory.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 9.2.1c2 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36878
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Download Fabric OS 9.2.1c2 or later from Broadcom support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply firmware update following vendor documentation. 4. Reboot switch. 5. Verify successful upgrade and functionality.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict bind command usage
allImplement role-based access control to limit who can execute bind commands
Configure via Fabric OS CLI or management interface
Enhanced monitoring
allMonitor and alert on bind command usage in logs
Enable detailed audit logging for command execution
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict access controls and least privilege for administrator accounts
- Monitor and audit all bind command usage with immediate alerting for suspicious activity
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check Fabric OS version: 'version' command in CLI. If version is earlier than 9.2.1c2, system is vulnerable.
Check Version:
version
Verify Fix Applied:
After patching, run 'version' command to confirm version is 9.2.1c2 or later.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unauthorized or suspicious bind command executions
- Privilege escalation attempts in audit logs
Network Indicators:
- Unexpected zoning changes
- Unusual management interface activity
SIEM Query:
Search for 'bind' command executions from non-standard administrator accounts or at unusual times