CVE-2025-58361

9.3 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-58361 is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Promptcraft Forge Studio where insufficient URL validation allows attackers to inject malicious data: URLs. This enables script execution when user-controlled URLs are used in href/src attributes. All users of Promptcraft Forge Studio are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Promptcraft Forge Studio
Versions: All versions
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the URL validation logic in src/utils/validation.ts

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of user sessions, credential theft, and full control over the application interface leading to data exfiltration or further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, and unauthorized actions performed on behalf of authenticated users.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding, potentially reduced to minor data leakage.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious URLs but the vulnerability is straightforward to exploit once discovered.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/MarceloTessaro/promptcraft-forge-studio/security/advisories/GHSA-fjch-4g87-g4p4

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available. Monitor the GitHub advisory for updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement custom URL validation

all

Add comprehensive URL scheme validation to block data: URLs and other dangerous schemes

Modify src/utils/validation.ts to include proper URL scheme validation

Apply output encoding

all

Ensure all user-controlled URLs are properly encoded before being used in href/src attributes

Implement context-aware output encoding for URL attributes

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable user-controlled URL inputs in the application
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block data: URLs and suspicious patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if data: URLs can bypass the validation by attempting to input data:image/svg+xml,<svg onload=alert(1)> in URL fields

Check Version:

Check package.json or application version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that data: URLs and other dangerous schemes are properly blocked by the validation logic

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual URL patterns containing data: scheme
  • Multiple failed validation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Requests containing data: URLs in parameters

SIEM Query:

search 'data:' in URL parameters or user input fields

🔗 References

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