CVE-2025-58125

4.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-58125 is an improper certificate validation vulnerability in the Checkmk Exchange plugin Freebox v6 agent. Attackers in a man-in-the-middle position can intercept and potentially manipulate traffic between the agent and Checkmk server. This affects organizations using the Freebox v6 agent plugin in their Checkmk monitoring infrastructure.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Checkmk Exchange plugin Freebox v6 agent
Versions: All versions prior to patched release
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using the Freebox v6 agent plugin from Checkmk Exchange

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could intercept sensitive monitoring data, inject false metrics, or disrupt monitoring operations by impersonating legitimate endpoints.

🟠

Likely Case

Monitoring data interception leading to information disclosure about system health, performance metrics, and potentially credentials if transmitted insecurely.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and certificate validation controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires man-in-the-middle position on network path between agent and Checkmk server

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Checkmk Exchange for updated Freebox v6 plugin

Vendor Advisory: https://exchange.checkmk.com/p/freebox-v6

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into Checkmk server
2. Navigate to Setup > Agents > Windows, Linux, Solaris, AIX
3. Update Freebox v6 agent plugin from Checkmk Exchange
4. Restart affected monitoring services

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate monitoring traffic to trusted network segments

VPN Tunnel

all

Route monitoring traffic through encrypted VPN tunnels

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls between monitoring agents and server
  • Deploy network monitoring to detect man-in-the-middle attacks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Freebox v6 agent plugin version in Checkmk interface and compare with latest version on Checkmk Exchange

Check Version:

Check Checkmk web interface under Setup > Agents for plugin version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is updated and certificate validation is enforced in agent configuration

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Certificate validation failures in agent logs
  • Unexpected certificate changes in TLS handshakes

Network Indicators:

  • Unencrypted monitoring traffic
  • Certificate mismatches in TLS sessions

SIEM Query:

source="checkmk" AND ("certificate" OR "TLS" OR "SSL") AND ("failure" OR "error" OR "invalid")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export