CVE-2025-5811

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Listly WordPress plugin has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary transient values stored in the WordPress database. This affects all WordPress sites using Listly plugin versions 2.7 and earlier. Attackers can disrupt site functionality by removing cached data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Listly: Listicles For WordPress
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.7
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with vulnerable Listly plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers delete critical transient values causing site functionality breakdown, cache poisoning, or disruption of plugin operations that rely on transients for state management.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers delete transients to cause minor site performance degradation, clear cached data, or disrupt specific plugin features that depend on transients.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to temporary cache clearing with minimal operational disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable Init() function endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/listly/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Listly plugin and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify plugin version is 2.8 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Listly Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate listly

Restrict Access via WAF

all

Block requests to the vulnerable Init() function endpoint

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall rules to block unauthenticated requests to the Listly plugin endpoints
  • Monitor WordPress logs for unauthorized access attempts to plugin functions and implement rate limiting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Listly version. If version is 2.7 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get listly --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Listly plugin version is 2.8 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to Listly plugin endpoints from unauthenticated users
  • Multiple transient deletion events in short timeframes

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=listly_init from unauthenticated sources

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND parameters.action="listly_init" AND user="-")

🔗 References

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