CVE-2025-5807

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Gwolle Guestbook WordPress plugin has a stored XSS vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts into guestbook entries. These scripts execute when users view the compromised pages, potentially affecting all visitors. All WordPress sites using Gwolle Guestbook up to version 4.9.2 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Gwolle Guestbook WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 4.9.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions on behalf of users, or install malware on visitor systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers will inject scripts to steal session cookies or redirect users to phishing/malware sites, compromising user accounts and data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper web application firewalls and content security policies, script execution could be blocked, limiting impact to defacement only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is simple to exploit with basic web knowledge and no authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.9.3

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3316455/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Gwolle Guestbook and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 4.9.3 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Guestbook Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patching is possible

wp plugin deactivate gwolle-gb

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Add WAF rule to block requests containing malicious scripts in gwolle_gb_content parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the Gwolle Guestbook plugin immediately
  • Implement Content Security Policy headers to restrict script execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Gwolle Guestbook version. If version is 4.9.2 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get gwolle-gb --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the plugin version shows 4.9.3 or higher in WordPress admin.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to guestbook submission endpoints with script tags in parameters
  • Multiple guestbook entries from same IP with encoded payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script> tags or javascript: URIs in gwolle_gb_content parameter

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "gwolle_gb_content" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:")

🔗 References

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