CVE-2025-57985

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in MantraBrain Ultimate Watermark WordPress plugin that allows attackers to bypass intended access controls. The vulnerability affects all versions up to 1.1, potentially enabling unauthorized users to perform actions reserved for administrators or other privileged roles.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MantraBrain Ultimate Watermark WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the Ultimate Watermark plugin active. The vulnerability exists in the plugin's access control implementation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify or delete watermarks, alter plugin settings, or potentially escalate privileges to gain administrative control over the WordPress site.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users could modify watermark settings, potentially removing or altering watermarks on protected images, compromising intellectual property protection.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication checks, only authorized administrators can modify watermark settings, maintaining intended functionality.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress plugins are typically internet-facing and accessible via web interfaces, making them prime targets for exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - This is primarily a web application vulnerability affecting internet-facing WordPress installations.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of WordPress plugin structure and access control mechanisms. No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.1 (check plugin repository for latest)

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ultimate-watermark/vulnerability/wordpress-ultimate-watermark-plugin-1-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find Ultimate Watermark plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and remove plugin until patch is released.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily deactivate the Ultimate Watermark plugin to eliminate the vulnerability

wp plugin deactivate ultimate-watermark

Restrict Access

all

Implement web application firewall rules to restrict access to plugin admin endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Deactivate the Ultimate Watermark plugin immediately
  • Implement strict access controls at the web server level to restrict access to plugin admin interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Ultimate Watermark → Version number. If version is 1.1 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get ultimate-watermark --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the plugin version is higher than 1.1 and test access control functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /wp-admin/admin.php?page=ultimate-watermark endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to protected endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to plugin admin endpoints from unauthenticated IPs
  • Traffic patterns showing access to watermark management interfaces from non-admin users

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin.php" AND uri_query="page=ultimate-watermark") AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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