CVE-2025-57836

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows non-admin users on Windows systems to perform DLL hijacking during Samsung Magician installation, leading to privilege escalation. Attackers can place malicious DLLs in a temporary folder with weak permissions to execute code with elevated privileges. Users running Samsung Magician versions 6.3.0 through 8.3.2 on Windows are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Magician
Versions: 6.3.0 through 8.3.2
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only vulnerable during installation process when temporary folder is created with weak permissions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise where an attacker gains administrative privileges, installs persistent malware, accesses sensitive data, and controls the entire system.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to install unauthorized software, modify system settings, or access restricted files and directories.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls are enforced and users have minimal privileges, though the vulnerability still exists during installation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring physical or network access to the target system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious insiders or compromised user accounts can exploit this to gain administrative privileges on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires local access and ability to place DLL files in the temporary installation directory during installation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.3.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-57836/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download latest Samsung Magician from official Samsung website. 2. Uninstall current version. 3. Install updated version 8.3.3 or later. 4. Verify installation completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict installation to administrators only

windows

Ensure only administrators can install or update Samsung Magician software

Monitor temporary folder permissions

windows

Regularly audit folder permissions in temporary directories used during software installation

icacls "C:\ProgramData\Samsung\Magician\Temp" /inheritance:r /grant:r "Administrators:(OI)(CI)F" /grant:r "SYSTEM:(OI)(CI)F"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user permissions to prevent non-admin users from accessing installation directories
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized DLLs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Samsung Magician version in About section or via Programs and Features. If version is between 6.3.0 and 8.3.2 inclusive, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wmic product where name="Samsung Magician" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Samsung Magician version is 8.3.3 or later. Check that temporary installation folders have proper permissions set.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual DLL loading from temporary directories during installation
  • Failed privilege escalation attempts in security logs
  • Multiple installation attempts from non-admin accounts

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - this is a local privilege escalation vulnerability

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName="Magician*.exe" AND CommandLine LIKE "%temp%" AND SubjectUserName NOT IN ("SYSTEM", "Administrator")

🔗 References

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