CVE-2025-57055

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

WonderCMS 3.5.0 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in its custom module installation feature. Authenticated administrators can exploit this by providing malicious URLs, causing the server to make unauthorized HTTP requests to internal or external systems. This affects all WonderCMS 3.5.0 installations with administrator access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WonderCMS
Versions: 3.5.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated administrator access to exploit. All default installations of version 3.5.0 are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker gains access to internal services, exfiltrates sensitive data, or performs port scanning of internal networks through the vulnerable server.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure from internal services, potential data exfiltration, or abuse of the server as a proxy for malicious requests.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, proper access controls, and monitoring of outbound requests.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires administrator credentials. The vulnerability is in the custom module installation functionality via the pluginThemeUrl parameter.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.5.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/robiso/wondercms/releases

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current installation. 2. Download WonderCMS 3.5.1 or later from the official repository. 3. Replace the vulnerable files with the patched version. 4. Verify the installation works correctly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Enhancement

all

Add server-side validation to restrict URLs to trusted domains only in the custom module installation functionality.

Modify the relevant PHP file to validate URLs against a whitelist of trusted domains before processing.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict administrator access to trusted users only and implement strict network segmentation to limit the server's ability to reach internal services.
  • Monitor and log all outbound HTTP requests from the WonderCMS server for suspicious activity.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your WonderCMS version is 3.5.0 by reviewing the version file or admin panel.

Check Version:

Check the version.txt file in the WonderCMS root directory or view the admin dashboard.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the installation is running WonderCMS 3.5.1 or later and test the custom module installation with a controlled URL.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound HTTP requests from the WonderCMS server to internal IP addresses or unexpected domains.
  • Multiple failed attempts to install custom modules with unusual URLs.

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests from the WonderCMS server to internal services not typically accessed.
  • Increased outbound traffic to unfamiliar domains.

SIEM Query:

source="wondercms-logs" AND (url="*pluginThemeUrl*" AND NOT domain IN ("trusted-domain1.com", "trusted-domain2.com"))

🔗 References

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