CVE-2025-5669

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Medical Card Generation System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the /admin/unreadenq.php file. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete sensitive medical data. Organizations using this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Medical Card Generation System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires admin panel access path /admin/unreadenq.php.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to exposure of sensitive medical records, patient data theft, system takeover, and potential data destruction.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to medical records and patient information, data exfiltration, and potential privilege escalation within the system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation preventing exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details publicly disclosed. Requires access to admin interface but no authentication bypass needed for SQL injection itself.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or consider alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add input validation and parameterized queries to /admin/unreadenq.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM table WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $id);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint

Add WAF rule: deny requests containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT targeting /admin/unreadenq.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to admin interface using firewall rules
  • Implement strong authentication and monitor for unusual database queries

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /admin/unreadenq.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in ID parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads and verify no database errors or unexpected behavior

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Requests to /admin/unreadenq.php with SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound database connections
  • Traffic patterns to admin interface from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/unreadenq.php" AND (query="*UNION*" OR query="*SELECT*" OR query="*INSERT*")

🔗 References

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