CVE-2025-5578

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Dairy Farm Shop Management System allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands by manipulating date parameters in the sales report functionality. Attackers can remotely exploit this to access, modify, or delete database content. All users running version 1.3 of this software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Dairy Farm Shop Management System
Versions: 1.3
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires no special configuration to be exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential server takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized database access leading to sensitive data exposure (customer information, financial records, business data) and potential data manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and WAF rules blocking SQL injection patterns.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Parameterized Queries

all

Modify /sales-report-details.php to implement proper input validation and use parameterized queries for database operations.

Edit the PHP file to replace direct variable usage with prepared statements

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block exploitation attempts.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /sales-report-details.php using IP whitelisting or authentication requirements
  • Implement database-level controls: use least privilege accounts, enable database auditing, and restrict network access to database server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /sales-report-details.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in fromdate/todate parameters (e.g., ' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with the same SQL injection payloads after implementing fixes; successful payloads should be rejected or sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts after SQL injection attempts
  • Access to /sales-report-details.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /sales-report-details.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT, etc.) in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/sales-report-details.php" AND (param="fromdate" OR param="todate") AND (value="*UNION*" OR value="*SELECT*" OR value="*INSERT*" OR value="*DELETE*")

🔗 References

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