CVE-2025-55673

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows guest users in Apache Superset to access database schema information through the /chart/data endpoint. The API response improperly includes query details that reveal table names and other schema data to low-privileged users. This affects all Apache Superset installations before version 4.1.3.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apache Superset
Versions: All versions before 4.1.3
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Apache Superset
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerable when guest user access is enabled and users can access charts through the API endpoint.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could map the entire database schema, enabling targeted attacks on specific tables or preparing for more severe exploits like SQL injection.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure that reveals database structure, potentially exposing sensitive table names or relationships that could aid in reconnaissance.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if guest access is disabled or proper network segmentation isolates the Superset instance.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While the vulnerability doesn't allow data exfiltration, it provides reconnaissance information to attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal users with guest access could see schema details, but this poses minimal risk in most internal environments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires guest user access to Superset and ability to interact with the /chart/data endpoint. No authentication bypass is involved.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.1.3

Vendor Advisory: https://lists.apache.org/thread/h2hw756wk4sj4z49blvzkr5fntl9hlf8

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current Superset configuration and database. 2. Upgrade Apache Superset to version 4.1.3 or later using your package manager or installation method. 3. Verify the upgrade completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Guest Access

all

Remove or restrict guest user permissions to prevent access to the vulnerable endpoint.

superset init
superset fab create-admin
Remove guest role permissions in Superset UI

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to the Superset instance to authorized users only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable guest user functionality entirely in Superset configuration
  • Implement network-level access controls to restrict who can reach the Superset instance

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your Apache Superset version is below 4.1.3 and if guest users can access charts through the API.

Check Version:

superset version

Verify Fix Applied:

After upgrading to 4.1.3+, verify that guest users no longer receive query details in /chart/data API responses.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple API calls to /chart/data endpoint from guest users
  • Unusual access patterns to chart endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Increased traffic to /api/v1/chart/data endpoint
  • API responses containing SQL query strings

SIEM Query:

source="apache-superset" AND path="/api/v1/chart/data" AND user_role="guest"

🔗 References

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