CVE-2025-55564

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on Tenda AC15 routers via a stack overflow in the fromSetIpMacBind function. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted requests to the affected device. Users running Tenda AC15 routers with the vulnerable firmware are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC15
Versions: v15.03.05.19_multi_TD01
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific firmware version listed; other versions may also be vulnerable but unconfirmed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, network traffic interception, and lateral movement to other devices on the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Router compromise allowing attackers to modify network settings, intercept traffic, or use the device as a foothold for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted access, though internal network exposure remains a concern.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, making them accessible to remote attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - If not internet-facing, attackers would need internal network access first.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware for AC15. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and install new firmware. 6. Reboot router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote administration

all

Prevent external access to router administration interface

Network segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with updated model
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all external access to router management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under System Status or Firmware Upgrade section

Check Version:

Login to router admin interface and check firmware version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer v15.03.05.19_multi_TD01

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to router management interface
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns indicating router compromise

SIEM Query:

source_ip="router_ip" AND (http_method="POST" AND uri_contains="SetIpMacBind")

🔗 References

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