CVE-2025-55252

3.1 LOW

📋 TL;DR

HCL AION version 2 has a weak password policy vulnerability that allows users to set easily guessable passwords. This could enable attackers to gain unauthorized access through password guessing or brute-force attacks. Organizations using HCL AION version 2 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HCL AION
Versions: Version 2
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of HCL AION version 2 are affected unless password policies have been strengthened

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the AION system leading to data theft, system manipulation, or lateral movement within the network

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to individual user accounts with limited privileges

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if strong password policies are enforced through other controls

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM with brief explanation
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM with brief explanation

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires password guessing/brute-force against existing accounts

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific version

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hcl-software.com/kb_view.do?sys_kb_id=4b92474633de7ad4159a05273e5c7b4b&searchTerm=kb0127995#

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisory 2. Apply recommended patch/update 3. Restart AION services 4. Verify password policy enforcement

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enforce Strong Password Policy

all

Implement minimum password requirements through external controls

Configure password policy: minimum 12 characters, complexity requirements, account lockout after 5 failed attempts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate AION systems
  • Enable multi-factor authentication if supported

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if HCL AION version 2 is installed and test if weak passwords can be set

Check Version:

Check AION administration console or installation documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify password policy enforcement by attempting to set weak passwords

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts from single source
  • Successful logins after many failures

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="aion" AND (event_type="failed_login" count>10 within 5min OR event_type="successful_login" after multiple_failures)

🔗 References

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