CVE-2025-54765

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated read-only users to access an administrative API endpoint for importing appliance configurations. Attackers can exploit this to modify system configurations and elevate their privileges to administrative levels. Organizations using the affected web application with role-based access controls are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Specific product information not provided in references
Versions: Version range not specified in provided references
Operating Systems: Information not specified
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects web applications with role-based access control where administrative endpoints are improperly restricted.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the appliance with administrative control granted to attackers, allowing configuration changes, data exfiltration, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation where read-only users gain administrative access, enabling unauthorized configuration changes and potential lateral movement.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring, potentially allowing detection before significant damage occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access but minimal technical skill to exploit once endpoint is discovered.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified

Vendor Advisory: Not provided in references

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security advisories
2. Apply any available patches
3. Verify endpoint access controls are properly implemented

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

linux

Restrict network access to administrative endpoints using firewall rules or network segmentation

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [admin_port] -s [trusted_ips] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [admin_port] -j DROP

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block access to the vulnerable endpoint using WAF rules

WAF specific configuration to block /api/import-config or similar endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate administrative interfaces
  • Enhance monitoring and alerting for unauthorized access to administrative endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if read-only users can access configuration import endpoints via API calls or web interface

Check Version:

Check application version via web interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that only administrative users can access configuration import functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to administrative endpoints
  • Configuration import events from non-admin users
  • Privilege escalation logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to configuration import endpoints from non-admin IPs
  • Unusual API call patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_app" AND (uri="/api/import-config" OR uri="/api/admin/*") AND user_role!="admin"

🔗 References

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