CVE-2025-54677

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to upload malicious files to WordPress sites using the vcita Online Booking & Scheduling Calendar plugin. Attackers can upload dangerous file types like PHP scripts, potentially leading to remote code execution. All WordPress sites with the vulnerable plugin versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Online Booking & Scheduling Calendar for WordPress by vcita
Versions: All versions up to and including 4.5.3
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the plugin to be installed and activated on a WordPress site.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover via remote code execution, data theft, malware distribution, and server compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Website defacement, backdoor installation, credential theft, and unauthorized access to the WordPress installation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file upload restrictions, web application firewalls, and file integrity monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple file upload exploitation with publicly available proof-of-concept code.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.5.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/meeting-scheduler-by-vcita/vulnerability/wordpress-online-booking-scheduling-calendar-for-wordpress-by-vcita-plugin-4-5-3-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Online Booking & Scheduling Calendar by vcita'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate meeting-scheduler-by-vcita

Restrict file uploads via .htaccess

linux

Block execution of uploaded files in uploads directory

Add to .htaccess in wp-content/uploads: <Files *.php> deny from all </Files>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block malicious file uploads
  • Enable file integrity monitoring on WordPress uploads directory

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Online Booking & Scheduling Calendar by vcita' version 4.5.3 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get meeting-scheduler-by-vcita --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 4.5.4 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to wp-content/uploads/
  • POST requests to plugin upload endpoints
  • Execution of PHP files from uploads directory

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests with file uploads to /wp-content/plugins/meeting-scheduler-by-vcita/ endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/meeting-scheduler-by-vcita/" AND method="POST" AND file_upload="true")

🔗 References

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