CVE-2025-54649

4.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a type confusion vulnerability in Huawei's location service where incompatible data types are used to access resources. Exploitation could cause location information attributes to become incorrect, potentially affecting applications relying on accurate location data. This affects Huawei devices using the vulnerable location service component.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei smartphones
  • Huawei tablets
  • Huawei wearables
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; check Huawei bulletin for affected versions
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS, Android-based Huawei EMUI
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the location service component; all devices using this service with vulnerable versions are affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Critical applications relying on precise location data (navigation, emergency services, asset tracking) could receive incorrect coordinates leading to operational failures or safety risks.

🟠

Likely Case

Location-based applications may display inaccurate position data, cause minor navigation errors, or provide incorrect location-based services.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and type checking, exploitation attempts would fail, maintaining accurate location services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Location services typically require local device access and are not directly internet-exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious apps or compromised processes on the device could exploit this to manipulate location data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of location service internals and ability to craft malicious requests to the service.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Huawei security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/8/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check Huawei security bulletin for affected device models. 2. Apply latest security updates via Settings > System & updates > Software update. 3. Verify update installation and location service functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unnecessary location services

all

Reduce attack surface by disabling location services for non-critical applications

Restrict location permissions

all

Review and limit location access to trusted applications only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate devices from untrusted networks
  • Deploy application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized apps from accessing location services

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and software version against Huawei's security bulletin. Navigate to Settings > About phone > Build number

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.incremental (for Android-based devices)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify software version matches patched version in Huawei advisory and test location services with trusted applications

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual location service access patterns
  • Multiple failed location requests from same process
  • Location service crashes or restarts

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected location API calls from untrusted sources
  • Anomalous GPS/NTP synchronization patterns

SIEM Query:

process_name:"location_service" AND (event_type:"crash" OR error_code:"type_mismatch")

🔗 References

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