CVE-2025-54641

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the kernel acceleration module allows attackers to cause denial of service by sending specially crafted data. This affects systems running Huawei products with the vulnerable kernel module. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in kernel-space code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei products with kernel acceleration module
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; check Huawei bulletin for affected products
Operating Systems: Linux-based Huawei systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default configurations where the kernel acceleration module is enabled. Check specific product documentation for module status.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash or kernel panic leading to sustained denial of service, requiring physical or remote console access to restore functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service disruption or system instability requiring reboot to restore normal operation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and access controls limiting exposure to malicious traffic.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access to vulnerable service but could be exploited remotely if the affected module processes external data.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Kernel-level vulnerabilities can be exploited by authenticated users or through lateral movement within the network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of kernel memory layout and crafting specific data to trigger overflow. Likely requires some level of system access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Huawei security bulletin for specific fixed versions

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/8/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review Huawei security bulletin for affected products. 2. Download and apply appropriate security updates from Huawei. 3. Verify kernel module version after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable kernel acceleration module

Linux

Temporarily disable the vulnerable kernel module if not essential for operations

modprobe -r [module_name]
echo 'blacklist [module_name]' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate affected systems
  • Apply principle of least privilege to limit user access to vulnerable systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel module version and compare against Huawei security bulletin for affected versions

Check Version:

modinfo [module_name] | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel module has been updated to patched version listed in Huawei advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • System crash/reboot logs
  • Unexpected kernel module errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to kernel-related services
  • Repeated connection attempts to system ports

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "oops" OR "segfault") AND module="acceleration"

🔗 References

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