CVE-2025-54454

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication in Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server by exploiting hard-coded credentials. It affects all MagicINFO 9 Server installations running versions below 21.1080.0, potentially giving unauthorized access to the system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server
Versions: All versions less than 21.1080.0
Operating Systems: Windows Server (typically)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the authentication mechanism itself.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to take full control of the MagicINFO server, deploy ransomware, access sensitive data, or pivot to other network systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to the MagicINFO administration interface leading to configuration changes, content manipulation, or data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if system is isolated behind strong network segmentation and access controls, though authentication bypass remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing instances are directly accessible to attackers who can exploit the hard-coded credentials without any authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable to insider threats or attackers who have gained initial network access through other means.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Authentication bypass vulnerabilities with hard-coded credentials are typically trivial to exploit once the credentials are discovered or leaked.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 21.1080.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungtv.com/securityUpdates

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download MagicINFO 9 Server version 21.1080.0 or later from Samsung's official website. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Run the installer to upgrade. 4. Restart the server. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Restrict network access to the MagicINFO server to only trusted IP addresses or networks.

Firewall Rules

all

Implement strict firewall rules to block external access to MagicINFO administration ports.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the MagicINFO server from untrusted networks
  • Deploy additional authentication layers such as VPN or reverse proxy with strong authentication

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the MagicINFO Server version in the administration interface or installation directory. If version is below 21.1080.0, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check the version in MagicINFO Server administration panel or installation directory properties

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify the version shows 21.1080.0 or higher in the administration interface.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login with unusual timing
  • Administrative actions from unexpected IP addresses
  • Configuration changes without proper audit trail

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to MagicINFO administration ports
  • Connection attempts from external IP addresses to internal MagicINFO server

SIEM Query:

source="magicinfo_logs" AND (event_type="login_success" AND NOT src_ip IN [trusted_ips]) OR (event_type="config_change" AND user="unknown")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export