CVE-2025-54279

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Animate versions 23.0.13, 24.0.10 and earlier contain a use-after-free vulnerability that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on a victim's system. This affects users who open malicious Animate files, requiring user interaction but no special privileges.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Animate
Versions: 23.0.13 and earlier, 24.0.10 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited code execution in user context leading to credential theft, data exfiltration, or installation of secondary malware payloads.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users don't open untrusted Animate files and proper application whitelisting is enforced.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires user to download and open malicious file, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be tricked into opening malicious files via phishing or shared drives.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of memory corruption techniques. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 23.0.14 and 24.0.11

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate/apsb25-97.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Animate. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install updates. 4. Restart Animate after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic file opening

all

Configure system to not automatically open Animate files from untrusted sources

Application whitelisting

all

Restrict execution of Animate to trusted locations only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file handling policies to prevent opening untrusted Animate files
  • Use application control solutions to restrict Animate execution to trusted workflows only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Animate version via Help > About Adobe Animate. If version is 23.0.13 or earlier, or 24.0.10 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check registry at HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Adobe\Animate\XX.0\Version (where XX is 23 or 24)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 23.0.14 or higher for version 23, or 24.0.11 or higher for version 24.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Animate crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected child processes spawned from Animate.exe

Network Indicators:

  • Animate.exe making unexpected outbound connections after file open

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Animate.exe" AND (event_type:"process_creation" OR event_type:"crash")

🔗 References

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