CVE-2025-54214

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Adobe InDesign that could allow attackers to read sensitive memory contents. Affected users are those running vulnerable versions of InDesign Desktop who open malicious files. The vulnerability requires user interaction through opening a crafted document.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe InDesign Desktop
Versions: 20.4, 19.5.4 and earlier versions
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable when opening files

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Disclosure of sensitive memory contents including passwords, encryption keys, or other application data from InDesign's memory space

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information disclosure from InDesign's memory, potentially revealing document content or application state

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users don't open untrusted files or have patched versions

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires user interaction with malicious files, not directly exploitable over network
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted with malicious documents via email or file shares

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to open a malicious InDesign file; no known public exploits as of advisory date

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to InDesign 20.5 or 19.5.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb25-79.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application 2. Navigate to 'Apps' tab 3. Find InDesign and click 'Update' 4. Alternatively, download from Adobe website

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure InDesign to only open trusted files or implement application control

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of InDesign
  • Educate users to never open InDesign files from untrusted sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check InDesign version via Help > About InDesign

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Adobe InDesign" get version; On macOS: /Applications/Adobe\ InDesign\ */Adobe\ InDesign.app/Contents/Info.plist | grep -A1 CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 20.5 or higher, or 19.5.5 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes of InDesign
  • Unusual file access patterns in InDesign

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of InDesign files from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

source="*indesign*" AND (event_type="crash" OR file_operation="open") AND file_extension="indd"

🔗 References

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