CVE-2025-54012

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious objects through deserialization of untrusted data in the Welcart e-Commerce WordPress plugin. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution or data manipulation. All WordPress sites using Welcart e-Commerce versions up to 2.11.16 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Welcart e-Commerce (USC-E Shop WordPress plugin)
Versions: n/a through 2.11.16
Operating Systems: All platforms running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Welcart plugin enabled.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete site compromise, data theft, or server takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Arbitrary file upload, data manipulation, or privilege escalation within the WordPress environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and security controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of PHP object injection techniques and likely requires some level of access to trigger deserialization.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.11.17 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/usc-e-shop/vulnerability/wordpress-welcart-e-commerce-plugin-2-11-16-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Welcart e-Commerce. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 2.11.17+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Welcart Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate usces

Restrict Plugin Access

all

Use web application firewall to block access to Welcart endpoints.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all user-supplied data
  • Deploy web application firewall with deserialization attack detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Welcart e-Commerce version number.

Check Version:

wp plugin get usces --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 2.11.17 or higher in WordPress admin.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to Welcart endpoints
  • PHP error logs showing unserialize() warnings
  • Unexpected file uploads or modifications

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing serialized PHP objects
  • Traffic to Welcart-specific endpoints with unusual payloads

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*welcart*" OR uri="*usces*") AND (method="POST" OR method="PUT") AND size>1000

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export