CVE-2025-53899

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Kiteworks MFT allows attackers with administrative privileges to intercept upstream communications under certain circumstances, potentially leading to privilege escalation. It affects Kiteworks MFT versions prior to 9.1.0. The issue stems from an incorrectly specified destination in a communication channel.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kiteworks MFT
Versions: All versions prior to 9.1.0
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires administrative privileges to exploit. The vulnerability exists in the back-end communication channel configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Administrator-level attacker gains complete system control through privilege escalation, potentially compromising all file transfers and sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Privileged attacker intercepts sensitive communications between system components, gaining unauthorized access to file transfer workflows and potentially other administrative functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to potential data exposure within the compromised administrative session.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires administrative access and specific conditions to intercept communications. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 9.1.0

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/kiteworks/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5gx5-vcpp-8cr5

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup current configuration and data. 2. Download Kiteworks MFT version 9.1.0 from official sources. 3. Follow vendor upgrade documentation to apply the patch. 4. Restart all Kiteworks services. 5. Verify successful upgrade and functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Administrative Access

all

Limit administrative privileges to only essential personnel and implement strict access controls.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Kiteworks MFT components and restrict communication between administrative interfaces and back-end systems.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict monitoring of administrative activities and communication channels
  • Apply principle of least privilege to all administrative accounts and review access regularly

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Kiteworks MFT version via admin interface or configuration files. If version is below 9.1.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check Kiteworks admin dashboard or consult vendor documentation for version verification commands specific to your deployment.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 9.1.0 or higher in admin interface and confirm all services are running with updated components.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual administrative login patterns
  • Unexpected communication between back-end components
  • Configuration changes to communication channels

Network Indicators:

  • Abnormal traffic patterns between Kiteworks components
  • Unexpected outbound connections from administrative interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="kiteworks" AND (event_type="admin_login" OR event_type="config_change") | stats count by user, src_ip

🔗 References

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