CVE-2025-53823

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in WeGIA allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the 'id_socio' parameter in the processa_deletar_socio.php endpoint. This can lead to data theft, manipulation, or deletion of the entire database. Organizations using WeGIA versions before 3.4.5 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WeGIA
Versions: All versions prior to 3.4.5
Operating Systems: All platforms running WeGIA
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all deployments using the vulnerable endpoint, which appears to be part of standard functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including exfiltration of all sensitive data, deletion of all records, and potential system takeover via SQL command execution leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive donor, member, or financial data, with potential data manipulation or deletion affecting organizational operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only affecting non-critical data tables.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are typically easy to exploit with basic web testing tools. The advisory suggests authentication may be required to access the endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.4.5

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/LabRedesCefetRJ/WeGIA/security/advisories/GHSA-p8xr-qg3c-6ww2

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current WeGIA installation and database. 2. Download WeGIA version 3.4.5 from the official repository. 3. Replace the vulnerable file /WeGIA/html/socio/sistema/processa_deletar_socio.php with the patched version. 4. Verify the fix by testing the endpoint with SQL injection payloads.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

Endpoint Restriction

all

Restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint using authentication or IP whitelisting.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation for the 'id_socio' parameter to only accept numeric values.
  • Apply database permissions to limit the impact of SQL injection (principle of least privilege).

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the endpoint /WeGIA/html/socio/sistema/processa_deletar_socio.php with SQL injection payloads in the 'id_socio' parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check the WeGIA version in the application interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, attempt the same SQL injection tests and verify they are rejected or properly sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed delete attempts on socio records
  • Requests with SQL keywords in parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to the vulnerable endpoint with SQL payloads
  • Unusual database query patterns from the application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/WeGIA/html/socio/sistema/processa_deletar_socio.php" AND (param="id_socio" AND value CONTAINS "OR" OR value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

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