CVE-2025-5365

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-5365 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Online Hospital Management System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'searchdata' parameter in /admin/patient-search.php. This affects all organizations using this specific version of the hospital management system, potentially exposing sensitive patient data and system control.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Campcodes Online Hospital Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running the web application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation. Any system with the /admin/patient-search.php endpoint accessible is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to theft of all patient records, administrative credentials, and potential remote code execution on the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to patient data, modification of medical records, and potential privilege escalation within the system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited data exposure if proper input validation and WAF rules are in place, though the vulnerability remains present.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and the exploit is publicly disclosed, making internet-facing instances immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable but require network access, reducing exposure to external attackers.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires admin authentication to access the vulnerable endpoint, but SQL injection payloads are simple and well-documented. The vulnerability is in the public domain with proof-of-concept available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.campcodes.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Monitor vendor website for updates. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries as temporary mitigation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation and sanitization of the 'searchdata' parameter to prevent SQL injection payloads.

Modify /admin/patient-search.php to validate input using prepared statements or parameterized queries

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /admin/patient-search.php endpoint.

Configure WAF to block requests containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE when sent to vulnerable endpoint

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /admin/ directory using network ACLs or authentication requirements
  • Implement database user privilege restrictions to limit potential damage from SQL injection

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/patient-search.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'searchdata' parameter (e.g., searchdata=' OR '1'='1). Monitor for database errors or unexpected results.

Check Version:

Check the application version in the admin panel or review the source code for version indicators.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same SQL injection tests after implementing fixes. Successful fixes should return proper error handling without executing SQL commands.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by access to /admin/patient-search.php
  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords in searchdata parameter

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to /admin/patient-search.php
  • Requests with encoded SQL payloads in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/admin/patient-search.php" AND (param="searchdata" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|or|and|--|#|;)")

🔗 References

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