CVE-2025-53475

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Advantech iView allows authenticated attackers with user-level privileges to perform SQL injection through the NetworkServlet.getNextTrapPage() function. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution under the 'nt authority\local service' account. Organizations using vulnerable versions of Advantech iView are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Advantech iView
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; check vendor advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Windows (based on 'nt authority\local service' account reference)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated user-level access; systems with default configurations are vulnerable if exposed to authenticated attackers.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code, access sensitive data, pivot to other systems, and potentially disrupt industrial operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration, system manipulation, and installation of persistent backdoors or malware on affected iView systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access but SQL injection to RCE chain appears straightforward based on CVE description.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.advantech.com/en/support/details/firmware-?id=1-HIPU-183

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisory at provided URL
2. Download and apply the recommended patch/update
3. Restart the iView service or system as required
4. Verify the patch was successfully applied

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate iView systems from untrusted networks and limit access to authorized users only

Access Control Hardening

all

Implement strict authentication controls, multi-factor authentication, and principle of least privilege for iView access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate iView systems from critical infrastructure
  • Enforce strict access controls and monitor for suspicious SQL queries or authentication attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check iView version against vendor advisory; monitor for unusual SQL queries or authentication patterns

Check Version:

Check iView administration interface or system documentation for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify iView version matches patched version from vendor advisory; test that SQL injection attempts are properly blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL query patterns in iView logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Suspicious network traffic to iView systems

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from iView systems
  • SQL injection patterns in network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="iView" AND (event="SQL" OR event="authentication") | search "SELECT", "UNION", "INSERT" OR multiple failed logins

🔗 References

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