CVE-2025-53281

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local files on the server through improper filename control in PHP include/require statements. It affects WordPress sites using the WPB Category Slider for WooCommerce plugin. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files or execute arbitrary code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WPB Category Slider for WooCommerce WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.71
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress with PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with vulnerable plugin version. PHP configuration may affect exploitability.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local file inclusion allowing reading of sensitive files like wp-config.php containing database credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper file permissions and web server configurations restrict file access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires web access to vulnerable WordPress site. Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.72 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpb-woocommerce-category-slider/vulnerability/wordpress-wpb-category-slider-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-71-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'WPB Category Slider for WooCommerce'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 1.72+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate wpb-woocommerce-category-slider

Restrict PHP file functions

all

Configure PHP to disable dangerous functions via php.ini

disable_functions = include,require,include_once,require_once

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Restrict file system permissions and implement strict access controls

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins for WPB Category Slider version. If version is 1.71 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get wpb-woocommerce-category-slider --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.72 or later in WordPress admin panel. Test functionality remains working.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file path patterns in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to plugin files with file parameter variations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing file inclusion patterns to plugin endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*wpb-woocommerce-category-slider*" AND (param="*file*" OR param="*include*" OR param="*require*"))

🔗 References

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