CVE-2025-53237

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WP Wizard Cloak WordPress plugin that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages. When exploited, it can enable session hijacking, credential theft, or website defacement. All WordPress sites using WP Wizard Cloak version 1.0.1 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP Wizard Cloak WordPress Plugin
Versions: <= 1.0.1
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: WordPress sites with the vulnerable plugin installed and activated are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, take over WordPress sites, install backdoors, or redirect visitors to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could steal user session cookies, perform actions on behalf of users, or deface websites.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the vulnerability would be prevented from executing malicious scripts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS typically requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but is straightforward to exploit once the vulnerable parameter is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: > 1.0.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-wizard-cloak/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-wizard-cloak-plugin-1-0-1-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP Wizard Cloak. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete the plugin.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WP Wizard Cloak Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate wp-wizard-cloak

Implement WAF Rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads targeting the vulnerable endpoint

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove WP Wizard Cloak plugin completely from your WordPress installation
  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS impact

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for WP Wizard Cloak version 1.0.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=wp-wizard-cloak --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify WP Wizard Cloak plugin version is greater than 1.0.1 or plugin is removed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests containing script tags or JavaScript payloads
  • Requests to wp-wizard-cloak endpoints with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script>, javascript:, or other XSS payload patterns

SIEM Query:

source="*access.log*" AND ("wp-wizard-cloak" OR "wp_wizard_cloak") AND (*<script* OR *javascript:* OR *onload=* OR *onerror=*)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export